Program Overview
The Federal Rural Health Transformation Program (RHTP), authorized under Section 71401 of Public Law 119-21, is a $50 billion initiative supporting rural health system transformation across all 50 states from FY2026 to FY2030. The program is in its application and early implementation phase, with a major emphasis on rural hospital stabilization, workforce recruitment and retention (including enforceable service commitments), expanding telehealth and advanced technology, evidence-based health interventions, and innovative care models. States must submit comprehensive transformation plans, use funds for at least three approved purposes, demonstrate measurable progress, and comply with annual reporting. Current structured plan tracks 16 key initiatives and 14 strategic goals.
Updated
County-level estimates averaged across Federal — % of adults 18+ unless noted. Delta vs US county average shown in red/green.
46,345,066 rural residents
AI source: US - 2026 - Trump Administration Announces $120 Million to Expand Maternal and Infant Health
AI auto-updated Sep 5, 2026
API refreshed May 8, 2026
Key signals are summarized here. Open the source for the supporting detail.
CMS has announced federal RHTP funding awards to multiple states as of August–September 2026, beginning disbursement for initiatives across several regions. These awards enable states to launch planning and preparatory activities, but there is no clear evidence that any state has published its own RFAs, RFPs, or subgrant opportunities to local providers yet. The program has moved beyond planning, with official state-level programs now started and federal resources received. States are expected to proceed toward issuing their local procurement opportunities in the coming months. State opportunities: 1 total (1 past/closed), $50.0B listed funding. Key opportunities: Rural Health Transformation Program (RHTP) — Notice of Funding Opportunity. Strategy alignment: supports workforce, telehealth, care access priorities.
The Federal RHTP strategy invests $50 billion across FY2026–FY2030, directing states to implement evidence-based rural health transformation plans prioritizing workforce development, infrastructure upgrades, technology adoption, and care innovation. States must execute projects in at least three authorized areas, report progress annually, and ensure robust accountability. The strategy emphasizes sustainable provider access, enhanced maternal and primary care services, adoption of digital health and robotics, new payment models, and coordinated partnerships for measurable rural health improvements.
Model
Federally funded, state-led transformation requiring multi-year rural health plans focused on technology-enabled, partnership-based, and financially resilient interventions to improve rural health outcomes. States are responsible for implementing approved initiatives and adhering to program guidelines, eligibility criteria, and annual reporting requirements.
Key Initiatives (16)
Timeline: FY2026–FY2030 (one-time state application due by November 2025; funding distributed annually; annual progress and expenditure reporting required)
The program emphasizes measurable interventions to improve prevention and management of chronic diseases in rural areas.
Supporting opioid and other substance use disorder treatment services as well as mental health care is required.
States are to bolster rural workforce pipelines and require multi-year service commitments to improve provider access.
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS)
Due May 15, 2026
3 related documents
US - 2026 - CMS RHTP
US - 2026 - CMS RHTP
US - 2026 - RHTP Engagement Events in September
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS)
Due Mar 1, 2026
3 related documents
US - 2026 - CMS RHTP
US - 2026 - CMS RHTP
US - 2026 - RHTP Engagement Events in September
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS)
Due Dec 31, 2025
2 related documents
US - 2026 - CMS RHTP
US - 2026 - RHTP Engagement Events in September
The Trump Administration announced a $120 million federal investment to expand maternal and infant health services and increase primary care access in rural America through the Rural Health Transformation Program. This reflects a strong federal commitment to improving rural health infrastructure and outcomes.
Core Initiatives
This document announces the FY2026 federal grant allocations for all 50 states under the CMS Rural Health Transformation Program, created by the One Big Beautiful Bill Act. Each state's RHTP award, totaling $10 billion across the US, supports rural health transformation initiatives spanning workforce, technology, population health, payment reform, and rural Medicaid.
This document compiles State-level abstracts from Rural Health Transformation Program (RHTP) applications submitted in December 2025. Each abstract summarizes the purpose, anticipated outcomes, major partners, and proposed program activities to be implemented with RHTP funds under the federal initiative. The document presents illustrative budgets, details of transformation plans, and a wide array of strategic approaches but is intended for public information and does not reflect final awards.
This CMS guidance defines the scope, definitions, and application of Category E (Workforce) for Rural Health Transformation Program funding. It clarifies eligible workforce recruitment and retention activities, eligibility standards for various roles such as LPNs, PMHNPs, community paramedics, CHWs, and doulas, and the applicability and enforcement of 5-year rural service commitments. States are provided with decision criteria, common questions, and requirements for tracking, enforcing, and forgiving service obligations.
Core Initiatives
This fact sheet provides guidance on allowable and unallowable uses of Category B Provider Payments under the Rural Health Transformation Program. It outlines restrictions, sustainability requirements, and the 15% cap on Category B funding, as well as allowable example expenditures tied to state RHT transformation plan initiatives. The document clarifies payment models and directs states to ensure RHTP funds do not duplicate existing programs.
This document provides an overview of the Rural Health Transformation Program (RHTP), a $50 billion initiative created by the One Big Beautiful Bill Act to transform care and improve outcomes in rural communities. It summarizes eligible use of funds, program strategic goals, and application requirements, and provides a timeline for application and awardee selection. Key goals include prevention and chronic disease management, workforce development, behavioral health, and technology advancement.
This policy paper analyzes capital access challenges facing rural hospitals and other rural health facilities. It presents an overview of major capital funding programs and historical trends, emphasizing the complexity of blended financing and persistent access barriers. The report highlights the importance of technical assistance, partnerships, and varied funding streams for sustaining and modernizing rural healthcare infrastructure.
Core Initiatives
Reference: ACC Warns PFS Proposals Could Stifle State Digital Health Investments Link: https://insidehealthpolicy.com/inside-telehealth-daily-news/acc-warns-pfs-proposals-could-stifle-state-digital-health-investments
Reference: CMS Touts Digital Health Rhtp Investments Eight States Link: https://insidehealthpolicy.com/inside-telehealth-daily-news/cms-touts-digital-health-rhtp-investments-eight-states
Reference: Health Transformation Program (RHTP) to the Centers for Medicare and Link: https://www.americanactionforum.org/weekly-checkup/rural-health-transformation-program-time-to-show-the-work/
FY2026
RHTP Launch
RHTP funding allocation begins for states.
↳ US - 2026 - Federal August 2025 RHTP Summary
2032-10-01
Return of Unused Funds
Any unused RHTP funds leftover as of this date will be returned to the Treasury.
↳ US - 2026 - Federal RHTP Summary 2026-2030
2032-09-30
Final Expenditure Deadline
All RHTP funds must be expended by September 30, 2032.
↳ US - 2026 - H.R. 1 Section 71401
2031-02-27
Final Report Due
Overall, cumulative program report covering FY26 to FY31 is due.
↳ US - 2026 - Federal Reporting And Rescoring Webinar February 25, 2026 RHTP
2030
Program Funding End
RHTP federal funding runs through FY2030.
↳ US - 2026 - Federal RHTP Summary 2026-2030
2028-03-31
Unused Funds Redistribution
CMS will annually redistribute unused funds by this date.
↳ US - 2026 - Federal RHTP Summary 2026-2030
2028-03-31
Redistribution Assessment Begins
CMS to determine unexpended/unobligated funds for redistribution annually beginning 2028.
↳ US - 2026 - H.R. 1 Section 71401
2028
Redistribution
Redistribution of unused state allotments for RHTP begins.
↳ US - 2026 - Federal August 2025 RHTP Summary
2027-09-30
Funds Expire for FY2026 Allotments
Funds distributed in FY2026 must be used by the end of FY2027.
↳ US - 2026 - Federal RHTP Summary 2026-2030
2027-08-30
Annual Report #2 Due
Second annual report is due, covering the following 12-month reporting period.
↳ US - 2026 - Federal Reporting And Rescoring Webinar February 25, 2026 RHTP
2026-Q1
Monitoring Begins
Program monitoring and support for awardees begins in Q1 2026.
↳ US - 2025 - RHT Program Overview
2026-11-29
Quarterly Report #1 Due
First quarterly report for the RHT Program is due.
↳ US - 2026 - Federal Reporting And Rescoring Webinar February 25, 2026 RHTP
NV - 2020 - September Meeting of the RHT Steering Committee
Sep 1, 2026 16:54
·EmailUS RHTP site updated — 1 new doc(s)
US RHTP site updated — 1 new doc(s)
US canonical state summary updated: progressSummary updated · transformationStrategy updated · strategicGoals updated
US - 2025 - Rural Healthcare Capital Funding Analysis
Spreadsheets, data exports, and reference documents — available for download but excluded from the main activity feed. Showing the 40 most recent of 105.
CMS Medicaid/CHIP Risk Assessment Excel Template
XLSX
sho22002.pdf
sho102221.pdf
The RHT Program is funded with $50 billion over five fiscal years (2026–2030), split evenly between equal distribution to states and allocation based on rural population and health facility factors. States must utilize funds for at least three approved initiatives, including evidence-based interventions, technology-driven solutions, workforce recruitment and retention, and support for innovative care models. Event schedule: - Trump Administration Announces $76 Million to Strengthen Regional Coordination and Modernize Healthcare Technology for New York (Press release, , 2026) - September 4 - See more news - Trump Administration Announces $5.48 Million to Strengthen Healthcare Workforce Pipeline in Rural Rhode Island (Press release, , 2026) - September 4 - See more news - Trump Administration Invests $25 Million to Modernize Healthcare Technology, Expand Telehealth, and Improve High-Speed Internet Connectivity Across Michigan (Press release, , 2026) - September 4 - See more news - Trump Administration Announces $120 Million to Expand Maternal and Infant Health Services, Increase Primary Care Access and Grow the Healthcare Workforce Across Indiana (Press release, , 2026) - September 3 - See more... - Trump Administration Announces $58 million to Deliver New Ambulances and Upgrade Emergency Communications Systems Across Hawaii (Press release, , 2026) - September 1 - See more news
Event Schedule
Core Initiatives
The program allocates funding to states to promote evidence-based health interventions, workforce development, innovative care models, and technology adoption. Funding is distributed with 50% equally among approved states and 50% based on state-specific rural healthcare factors. States must use funds for at least three approved purposes including chronic disease management, workforce recruitment, technology implementation, and sustainable access improvement.
Event Schedule
Core Initiatives
This fact sheet summarizes allowable and unallowable uses of Rural Health Transformation Program Category J funds for capital expenditures and infrastructure in rural health facilities. Examples of eligible expenses include minor renovations, equipment upgrades, repairs, accessibility improvements, and safety/security enhancements. Major construction or cosmetic upgrades are explicitly excluded, and total Category J spending cannot exceed 20% of a state’s RHTP award per budget period.
Core Initiatives
This letter presents bipartisan Senate support for improving implementation of the Rural Health Transformation Program (RHTP). Senators urge CMS to enhance flexibility, prioritize direct and equitable funding for rural hospitals and clinics, and remove barriers to infrastructure investments and IT modernization. The recommendations aim to ensure RHTP fulfills its promise to strengthen rural health care in underserved communities.
Core Initiatives
Event Schedule
Core Initiatives
This summary outlines the Rural Health Transformation Program (RHTP) established by the OBBBA, appropriating $50 billion in federal funding to all 50 states from FY2026 to FY2030. It describes the distribution mechanism, allowable activities, and strategic goals of RHTP, designed to stabilize and strengthen rural hospitals, support workforce, and promote technology-driven solutions for rural communities.
Event Schedule
Core Initiatives
CIB-01-24-13.pdf
smd16010.pdf
cib060321.pdf
cmcs-all-state-call-11092021.pdf
sho-21-003.pdf
cib071917.pdf
sho20004.pdf
health-plan-strategy-12062021.pdf
SHO10003.pdf
QSO18-24-ESRD.pdf
smd071901.pdf
allstatecall-20200616.pdf
cib112816.pdf
sho-21-002.pdf
allstatecall-20200623.pdf
sho18008.pdf
faq-01-16-2015.pdf
cib031819.pdf
US - 2026 - ACC Warns PFS Proposals Could Stifle State Digital Health Investments
US - 2026 - Health Transformation Program (RHTP) to the Centers for Medicare and
US - 2026 - CMS Touts Digital Health Rhtp Investments Eight States
US - 2026 - Program (RHTP) investments at the seven-month mark on the basis of
US - 2026 - Trump Administration Announces 93 3 Million Expand Telehealth Services Advance Surgical Robotics
US - 2026 - Transformation funds because they lack the administrative resources to
US - 2026 - BPC Congress CMS Should Bolster Rural Health Workforce AID Rhtp Implementation
US - 2026 - Medicaid Adult Core Set Quality Measures by State
HTML
US - 2026 - Unmc Dentistry Using Federal Funds to Address Rural Needs
US - 2026 - AHA CMS Should Remove Rhtp Funding Caps
US - 2026 - Rural Health Transformation Program Reporting
US - 2026 - 2026 08 05 AHA Comments Rural Health Transformation Program
US - 2026 - Rural Hospital Closures by State vs Transformation Funding
US - 2026 - Rural Health Transformation Efforts Offer an Opportunity for Pharmacy to Shine
US - 2026 - Senator Marshall Meets With Housing Energy Healthcare Professionals IN Southwest Kansas
US - 2026 - MD, urging targeted adjustments to the RHT
US - 2026 - Senator Marshall Applauds 79 Million in Rural Health Dollars Awarded to Kansas Hospitals
US - 2026 - Senators Call 50B Rural Health Fund Better Target Small Providers Relax Spending
US - 2026 - Governor Morrisey Announces 24 Million Investment Expand Worksite Clinics Across West